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12.06.07

Are You Really Protected?

By Ryan Sherstobitoff

The threat landscape is evolving and changing more rapidly than many traditional security companies can cope with - especially given that the bulk of threats discovered have been developed and orchestrated by highly sophisticated groups with a focus on financial gain.

For the first time in the history of the Internet we are seeing the establishment of a "virtual" mafia of organized criminals taking advantage of the anonymous nature of the Internet.

A good number of these "faceless" attacks are going un-noticed by authorities until it's too late, and malware is becoming much more targeted towards specific entities as well as specific information.

Take, for example, several recent high-profile security breaches with well-known retailers. In all instances, hackers had apparently been coming and going for nearly two years until the attacks were finally noticed by the appropriate authorities.

In addition, more and more online consumers are falling victim to identity theft via malicious code than by any other means versus a few years ago. At that time people became victims not primarily by malicious code, but by other means such as dumpster diving, shoulder surfing and various other methods.

The unsettling reality is that in today's world the rate of infected users is occurring faster and in greater volume than traditional security companies can detect and respond to. Unfortunately, this puts consumers and corporations at greater risk than all previous years combined.

According to the recent quarterly report provided by PandaLabs, the predominant category of malware detected is Trojans (over 75 percent). Trojans are comprised of password stealers, worms, banker Trojans, and various other forms of malicious code.



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Nevertheless the goal is the same - financial or economical gain through unethical means.


Furthermore; in order to maintain their invisibility and harvest the personal details of their victims, cyber criminals are doing three things:

1. Developing and releasing malware at an overwhelming rate to saturate anti-malware labs with the intention of rendering traditional anti-malware solutions ineffective. The sad truth is that it's working and current security solutions may reflect only 65 percent of what is really affecting users.

2. The malware itself has evolved to include a wide range of sophisticated techniques to evade analysis such as custom packers and cryptographic algorithms which are types of anti-reversing technologies.

3. The design and development of malware includes QA to ensure that their creation evades all known products on the market.

With these three things combined, it's evident that users are becoming more infected then ever; even with up-to-date anti-malware technologies installed. To further articulate this problem, PandaLabs recently conducted a research study over the course of three months in order to obtain an accurate look at the current state of protection.

The study focused on two very real populations: 1.5 million consumers; and another study against 2,000+ companies. The end result was an astonishing rate of infection - and even though both groups believed they were protected -
consumers experienced a 22 percent active infection rate and even more astonishing, 72 percent of those on the corporate side were infected.

With this being said, traditional anti-malware solutions are failing to hit the mark in terms of providing adequate protection. Historically, security has been a signature based world. However, this model is rapidly failing under the overwhelming rate of infection being experienced today.
In fact PandaLabs receives over 4,000 new and unique malware samples on a daily basis. This is much more than the previous 15 years combined.

Continue reading this article.


About the Author:
Ryan Sherstobitoff is the Chief Corporate Evangelist at Panda Security USA. Ryan lectures across the country on cybercrime trends as well as corporate risk assessments. In addition, Mr. Sherstobitoff writes a monthly column for the ISSA Journal, the official publication of the Information Systems Security Association. He can be reached at ryans@us.pandasecurity.com.

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