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Newsletter Archive: 2004
ProFTPd, Wu-ftpd, And General Ftp Security
FTP in general has a long and sad history of security problems. If you need to run an ftp server, you need to keep careful track of vulnerabilites and exploits that may make for a very unhappy day.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/1229.html
12.29.04
Configuring Basic Cisco Router Security
Network security is a hot topic today, and will only increase in importance in the months and years ahead. While most of the attention is paid to exterior threats, there are some steps you can take to prevent unwanted Cisco router access from within your organization.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/1220.html
12.20.04
Provisioning User Management System Upgrades
Tommy Sherman daily monitors a helpdesk-provisioning queue for a large company. The current provisioning/user management system was written with homegrown software. It has not had a major update for several years.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/1209.html
12.09.04
Actively Monitoring Disk Free Space
The obvious answer is that low free space means upcoming problems, like the inability to receive mail (for mail servers) or the inability to store new files (for file servers). There are numerous obvious reasons why free space is an operations management priority.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/1104.html
11.04.04
Easily Create and Manage Your Remotely Hosted Sites
Xmanager is a powerful and easy-to-use PC X server software application that is running on a Windows platform. It allows you to bring remote Unix/Linux desktops to your Windows PC seamlessly.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/1018.html
10.18.04
Does Your Provisioning/user Management System Need an Upgrade?
Somewhere in the world is a person who wants to see their provisioning/user management systems get a sorely needed upgrade. But they seem to be getting nowhere.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/1014.html
10.14.04
The Votes are in on the Best Web Hosting Service
Too often, service providers don't want to help the customer after the contract is signed. It's company policy not to exceed customer expectations. Giving the customer great service costs more than it's worth. They know that they don't have to dazzle you to keep your business.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0923.html
09.23.04
Avocent Acquires Sonic Mobility For Secure Wireless Systems Administration
Avocent Corporation announced that it acquired Sonic Mobility, a privately-held company located in Calgary, Canada.

The agreement provides for a total cash purchase price of $8 million plus the assumption of liabilities and payment of certain transaction costs.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0908.html
09.08.04
Learn effective strategies for GPOs, security, Exchange and more!
You know the challenges to keep your network running smoothly. Attend TechMentor - the leading technical training conference for Windows networking professionals - and get the training, tips and tricks you need to take your skills and systems to a new level.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0902.html
09.02.04
How to migrate your company to Linux clusters
Anyone following the high performance computing industry has probably noticed the growing popularity of Linux cluster systems. The 23rd Top 500 list, a ranking of the world's most powerful supercomputers, reported that clusters make up more than 50 percent of the list. The appeal is easy to understand; Linux clusters are a fraction of the cost of traditional supercomputers while providing blazingly fast performance numbers. Many organizations from national labs to Hollywood special effects shops have reported performance increases that their previous systems couldn't touch. With such widespread appeal and tangible benefits, the migration to cluster systems seems inevitable for many organizations.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0715.html
07.15.04
Well-run IT is like music to my ears
When I'm not wearing my CTO hat, I spend a lot of time thinking about music — listening to it, playing it, and reading about it — which causes me to see IT operations in distinctly musical terms. Managing IT often seems like managing the affairs of a rock band, with its curious mix of creative talent, volatile personalities, and lots of gear. When a sysadmin brags about the blazing throughput of the Linux server he just built, it feels a little like listening to Spinal Tap guitarist Nigel Tufnel proudly describing his amp that "goes to 11."

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0708.html
07.08.04
Network Your Shell Scripts with Netpipes
There's no advantage to a sysadmin programming his own utility when he can do the same job (though perhaps less efficiently) in a quarter of the time with a quick and dirty shell script.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0603.html
06.03.04
Receive a 256 MB flash drive with Sun training
Complete a 3-5 day course of your choice* this summer and earn a 256 MB USB flash drive. You can transfer files from home or between computers with this portable memory stick. One of the hottest technology gadgets on the market, this hard drive requires no cables, power supplies, or batteries and is small enough to fit in your pocket. 

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0526.html
05.26.04
The ISAPI Execution Environment
This document bases on information and testing done with IIS 1.0. We have not re-tried it with later versions. However, we feel very comfortable with the information contained herein and think that it still is correct.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0520.html
05.20.04
POWER5-Based Servers Hit the Street
The wait for a physical manifestation of IBM's first-of-its-kind virtual computing platform is over. Big Blue took the wraps off two servers Monday -- dubbed the eServer i5 520 and the eServer i5 570 -- built with the company's next-generation POWER5 processors, which are primed to provide twice the computing power of its POWER4+ predecessors.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0506.html
05.06.04
Using LDAP to Manage Unix Accounts
User management is one of the most tedious tasks in a systems administrator's job. There have been some attempts to centralize user management with NIS and NIS+. NIS fizzled out because of its security holes, and NIS+ is not very straightforward to configure. So, what's the best way to centralize user management in an environment? The answer is looking more and more like LDAP.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0422.html
04.22.04
Top Ten Tips to Make Attackers’ Lives Hell
I run a lot of penetration testing exercises against client networks and systems. A lot of the time, testing is relatively straightforward, as the network administrator is not filtering ICMP traffic, and my network scans are not proactively blocked. I love this type of testing, as it's easy and quick to undertake.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0408.html
04.08.04
Wireless Security & 802.11 Learning Guides from SearchNetworking.com
Get up to speed on the next generation networking technologies and architectures that can enhance your network, save you money and improve the quality of your enterprise network. SearchNetworking.com provides a variety of valuable resources that help you determine which network strategies, standards, architectures and technologies are right for your organization.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0330.html
03.30.04
Recovering System After Upgrade
Usually upgrades are binary: either they work or they don't. Actually, my experience with SME upgrades has been very good: I've only had a very few where the upgrade process didn't work at all. In those cases, you install new, apply all applicable blades, and then restore from backup. That's annoying, but fairly simple.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0318.html
03.18.04
Transferring To New Hardware With A Supertar
With any of the Supertars, transferring to new hardware is easy. If the new hardware uses the same disk controller (or the same driver) as the old, you can just boot from your recovery media and proceed to recover the system. But what about when the new hardware is different?

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0311.html
03.11.04
Performance Optimizing Syslog Server
We are quite often asked how many syslog message per second MonitorWare Agent can receive. The answer is not as simple as it may look. It largely depends. So I finally thought I write this brief article on the factors that influence syslog server performance. Obviously, you can also use it as a rough guide to optimizing your setup.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0226.html
02.26.04
Kerio Mail Server
The Kerio Mail Server is a cross platform ( Windows, Linux, and Mac OSX) mail server. I tested it on RedHat Linux 8.

Before we get into the details, let me say that I was very impressed. This is well done, and they have paid attention to important details. I have a few minor nit-picks here and there, but over all I can highly recommend it.


http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0219.html
02.19.04
Penetration Test : My Meanest Hack
I was requested to perform a proof of concept hack into a large organization a few weeks ago. The aim was to get an interactive session, preferably GUI, on one of the internal machines which was guarded by 2 (External and DMZ) firewalls, and an Intrusion detection system. I was allowed to use any means necessary to achieve this goal. This is extremely unusual for a penetrations test, where the rules, guidelines and penetration methods are very strict and defined. I was supposed to impersonate a hacker that would stop at nothing to gain interactive access to the internal network.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0212.html
02.12.04
Monitoring Windows Disk Space With Scripting Host
Did you ever run out of disk space on an important machine? Never? Well, I've done so and experienced all the headaches that come along with this situation. In this article, I describe how I implemented a basic automatic monitor system with the help of a little scripting.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0122.html
01.22.04
Download SiteScope: Monitor Your Network and Web Site
SiteScope infrastructure monitoring software features a proven agentless architecture, ideally suited to monitoring the availability of your distributed systems, network services, servers and applications. SiteScope keeps complex systems up and running 24x7, without requiring intrusive agents to be installed on production systems. With its agentless architecture and more than 65 monitors, SiteScope is the most cost-effective solution for monitoring your Web site and distributed systems, and provides a more rapid time to value than any other monitoring tool.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0120.html
01.20.04
Security Insurance May be a Smart Policy for Some
Making your network hack-proof would be like constructing a fireproof building. Doing either would be beneficial but expensive and impractical.In both cases, purchasing liability insurance would be an alternative. To paraphrase a security mantra: One shouldn't spend $10 protecting something worth $5. However, what about insuring it for 50 cents?

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0115.html
01.15.04
Building a Better Monitoring System
Monitoring Windows NT/2000/XP/2003 is important even for small environments. Automatically monitored, critical failures can often be avoided. But how to monitor a system without too much effort? The basic idea behind a successful monitoring and alerting system is to centralize all system events at a single monitoring station. Once the information is centralized, it can be used to build an alerting system or even carry out corrective actions.

http://www.sysadminnews.com/2004/0108.html
01.08.04